The proposed approach allows precise and independent control of average composition, slope, and curvature of full concentration gradients in high-nickel cathodes, resulting in lithium-ion batteries ...
The as-synthesized quinary full-concentration-gradient cathode g-NCMAB features a Mn-rich Ni-poor surface and radially aligned primary particles, effectively enhancing surface chemical stability, ...
Geometric confinement paradoxically enhances bacterial chemotaxis through chiral surface swimming and sidewall alignment, with optimal performance when lane width matches the circular swimming radius.