Abstract: The monitoring and fault detection for the Czochralski (Cz) crystal growth process is important to ensure the quality of the produced monocrystalline silicon (MCS). The Cz process is a ...

Abstract: This document describes the adaptation of a clamshell inductive current coupler for online reflectometry testing (both frequency-domain reflectometry and spread spectrum time-domain ...

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Oct. 15, 2025 — Scientists have uncovered a 151-million-year-old midge fossil in Australia that challenges long-held views about insect evolution. Named Telmatomyia talbragarica, the fossil shows ...