The diagnosis of PCOS is primarily achieved through a thorough patient history and physical examination. Often, the diagnosis is one of exclusion. Menstrual dysfunction that presents with ...

Epithelial ovarian cancer is the most common type of ovarian cancer. About 90 out of 100 tumours of the ovary (90%) are epithelial. Epithelial ovarian cancer starts in the surface layer covering the ...

There are sufficient arguments to suggest that insulin excess may be a factor responsible for alteration of adrenal steroidogenesis leading to increased dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate blood levels.

Primary ovarian insufficiency (POI), a cause of female infertility, is characterized by elevated gonadotropin levels and fluctuating estrogen reductions, accompanied by irregular menstruation, ...

Research indicates that vitamin D supplementation effectively reduces serum insulin levels induced by EV in PCOS rat models and enhances their ovarian tissue protective mechanisms (78). In addition, ...