Attan (also spelled Atan or Attan-e-Afghani) is the national dance of Afghanistan and one of the oldest traditional dances in the region. Originally, Attan was performed as a ritual dance to celebrate life, nature, and victory. It was believed to build spiritual strength, unity, and courage. Ancient Afghans performed Attan before battles to prepare warriors mentally and physically, and after battles to celebrate survival and triumph. The dance is characterized by circular movements, symbolizing